*/
	public function createConnection($dsn, array $config, array $options)
	{
		$username = array_get($config, 'username');
 
		$password = array_get($config, 'password');
 
		return new PDO($dsn, $username, $password, $options);
	}
 

		$dsn = $this->getDsn($config);
 
		// We need to grab the PDO options that should be used while making the brand
		// new connection instance. The PDO options control various aspects of the
		// connection's behavior, and some might be specified by the developers.
		$options = $this->getOptions($config);
 
		$connection = $this->createConnection($dsn, $config, $options);
 
		$collation = $config['collation'];

	 * Create a single database connection instance.
	 *
	 * @param  array  $config
	 * @return \Illuminate\Database\Connection
	 */
	protected function createSingleConnection(array $config)
	{
		$pdo = $this->createConnector($config)->connect($config);
 
		return $this->createConnection($config['driver'], $pdo, $config['database'], $config['prefix'], $config);

 
		if (isset($config['read']))
		{
			return $this->createReadWriteConnection($config);
		}
		else
		{
			return $this->createSingleConnection($config);
		}
	}

		// and will call the Closure if so, which allows us to have a more generic
		// resolver for the drivers themselves which applies to all connections.
		if (isset($this->extensions[$driver]))
		{
			return call_user_func($this->extensions[$driver], $config, $name);
		}
 
		return $this->factory->make($config, $name);
	}
 

		$name = $name ?: $this->getDefaultConnection();
 
		// If we haven't created this connection, we'll create it based on the config
		// provided in the application. Once we've created the connections we will
		// set the "fetch mode" for PDO which determines the query return types.
		if ( ! isset($this->connections[$name]))
		{
			$connection = $this->makeConnection($name);
 
			$this->connections[$name] = $this->prepare($connection);

	 *
	 * @param  string  $method
	 * @param  array   $parameters
	 * @return mixed
	 */
	public function __call($method, $parameters)
	{
		return call_user_func_array(array($this->connection(), $method), $parameters);
	}
 

 
		switch (count($args))
		{
			case 0:
				return $instance->$method();
 
			case 1:
				return $instance->$method($args[0]);
 
			case 2:

 
		switch (count($args))
		{
			case 0:
				return $instance->$method();
 
			case 1:
				return $instance->$method($args[0]);
 
			case 2:

	 * @return void
	 */
	protected function setupLayout()
	{
 
		$date = date('Y-m-d');
 
		$news = DB::table('tb_news as a')
		->select(array('a.idnews','a.title','a.date','a.slug'))
		->where('date','<=',$date)

	 * @return void
	 */
	protected function setupLayout()
	{
 
		$date = date('Y-m-d');
 
		$news = DB::table('tb_news as a')
		->select(array('a.idnews','a.title','a.date','a.slug'))
		->where('date','<=',$date)

	 *
	 * @param string  $method
	 * @param array   $parameters
	 * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
	 */
	public function callAction($method, $parameters)
	{
		$this->setupLayout();
 
		$response = call_user_func_array(array($this, $method), $parameters);

	 * @param  string  $method
	 * @return mixed
	 */
	protected function call($instance, $route, $method)
	{
		$parameters = $route->parametersWithoutNulls();
 
		return $instance->callAction($method, $parameters);
	}
 

		$response = $this->before($instance, $route, $request, $method);
 
		// If no before filters returned a response we'll call the method on the controller
		// to get the response to be returned to the router. We will then return it back
		// out for processing by this router and the after filters can be called then.
		if (is_null($response))
		{
			$response = $this->call($instance, $route, $method);
		}
 

			$request = $me->getCurrentRequest();
 
			// Now we can split the controller and method out of the action string so that we
			// can call them appropriately on the class. This controller and method are in
			// in the Class@method format and we need to explode them out then use them.
			list($class, $method) = explode('@', $controller);
 
			return $d->dispatch($route, $request, $class, $method);
		};
	}

	 *
	 * @return mixed
	 */
	public function run()
	{
		$parameters = array_filter($this->parameters(), function($p) { return isset($p); });
 
		return call_user_func_array($this->action['uses'], $parameters);
	}
 

		// Once we have successfully matched the incoming request to a given route we
		// can call the before filters on that route. This works similar to global
		// filters in that if a response is returned we will not call the route.
		$response = $this->callRouteBefore($route, $request);
 
		if (is_null($response))
		{
			$response = $route->run($request);
		}
 

		// If no response was returned from the before filter, we will call the proper
		// route instance to get the response. If no route is found a response will
		// still get returned based on why no routes were found for this request.
		$response = $this->callFilter('before', $request);
 
		if (is_null($response))
		{
			$response = $this->dispatchToRoute($request);
		}
 

		if ($this->isDownForMaintenance())
		{
			$response = $this['events']->until('illuminate.app.down');
 
			if ( ! is_null($response)) return $this->prepareResponse($response, $request);
		}
 
		return $this['router']->dispatch($this->prepareRequest($request));
	}
 

	{
		try
		{
			$this->refreshRequest($request = Request::createFromBase($request));
 
			$this->boot();
 
			return $this->dispatch($request);
		}
		catch (\Exception $e)

	 * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request  $request
	 * @param  int   $type
	 * @param  bool  $catch
	 * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
	 */
	public function handle(SymfonyRequest $request, $type = HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = true)
	{
		$response = $this->app->handle($request, $type, $catch);
 
		$response->headers->set('X-Frame-Options', 'SAMEORIGIN', false);

		if ($this->sessionConfigured())
		{
			$session = $this->startSession($request);
 
			$request->setSession($session);
		}
 
		$response = $this->app->handle($request, $type, $catch);
 
		// Again, if the session has been configured we will need to close out the session

	 * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request  $request
	 * @param  int   $type
	 * @param  bool  $catch
	 * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
	 */
	public function handle(Request $request, $type = HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = true)
	{
		$response = $this->app->handle($request, $type, $catch);
 
		foreach ($this->cookies->getQueuedCookies() as $cookie)

	 * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request  $request
	 * @param  int   $type
	 * @param  bool  $catch
	 * @return \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response
	 */
	public function handle(Request $request, $type = HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = true)
	{
		return $this->encrypt($this->app->handle($this->decrypt($request), $type, $catch));
	}
 

    {
        $this->app = $app;
        $this->middlewares = $middlewares;
    }
 
    public function handle(Request $request, $type = HttpKernelInterface::MASTER_REQUEST, $catch = true)
    {
        return $this->app->handle($request, $type, $catch);
    }
 

	 * @param  \Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request  $request
	 * @return void
	 */
	public function run(SymfonyRequest $request = null)
	{
		$request = $request ?: $this['request'];
 
		$response = with($stack = $this->getStackedClient())->handle($request);
 
		$response->send();

| Once we have the application, we can simply call the run method,
| which will execute the request and send the response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have whipped up for them.
|
*/
 
$app->run();